Identification of angry faces in the attentional blink
نویسندگان
چکیده
According to cognitive and neural theories of emotion, attentional processing of innate threat stimuli, such as angry facial expressions, is prioritised over neutral stimuli. To test this hypothesis, the present study used a modified version of the rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) paradigm to investigate the effect of emotional face stimuli on the attentional blink (AB). The target stimuli were schematic faces which depicted threatening (angry), positive or neutral facial expressions. Results showed that performance accuracy was enhanced (i.e., the AB was reduced) on trials in which the second target was an angry face, rather than a neutral face. Results extend previous research by demonstrating that angry faces reduce the AB, and that this effect is found for schematic facial expressions. These findings further support the proposal that, when there is competition for attentional resources, threat stimuli are given higher priority in processing compared with non-threatening stimuli.
منابع مشابه
تاثیر پردازش کلی چهره ای بر سو گیری توجه نسبت به چهره های هیجانی در کودکان مضطرب
This study was performed to examine the effect of holistic face processing and trait anxiety on children’s attentional biases toward schematic natural and jumbled emotional faces (angry, happy, neutral). The participants were entered into study considering their scores in Trait anxiety inventory for children (Spielberger, 1973) and the results of a semi-structured interview. 30 high-and 30 low ...
متن کاملتأثیر اضطراب خصلتی کودکان در سوگیری توجه نسبت به چهرههای هیجانی
AbstractObjectives: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of trait anxiety in children, on attentional biases to emotional facial expressions (angry, happy, neutral). Method: 30 children with high trait anxiety and 30 children with low trait anxiety were selected using Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children and a semi-structured interview. The participants completed the Pictorial Versio...
متن کاملFoveal and Peripheral Processing of Emotional Faces in an Attentional Blink Task
The attentional blink (AB) paradigm was used to assess the effect of emotional stimuli (angry, neutral) and location (fovea, periphery) on early visual attention in neurotypicals. The attentional blink is a lapse in perceptual awareness during the rapid presentation of stimuli within a 200-400ms time lag between the two targets. Certain aspects limit the AB effect, as they do a better job of ca...
متن کاملFearful, but not angry, expressions diffuse attention to peripheral targets in an attentional blink paradigm.
We previously demonstrated that fearful facial expressions implicitly facilitate memory for contextual events whereas angry facial expressions do not. The current study sought to more directly address the implicit effect of fearful expressions on attention for contextual events within a classic attentional paradigm (i.e., the attentional blink) in which memory is tested on a trial-by-trial basi...
متن کاملReappraisal Modulates Attentional Bias to Angry Faces
Heightened attentional bias to emotional information is one of the main characteristics of disorders related to emotion dysregulation such as anxiety, depression, and substance abuse. Although reappraisal, an emotion regulation strategy, is known to effectively modulate subjective experience of emotions, it remains unknown whether reappraisal can alter attentional biases to emotional informatio...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Cognition & Emotion
دوره 22 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2008